How to Winterize an ATV or SxS for Winter?

Winter is fast approaching, and as an SxS or ATV owner, it’s essential to take the right steps to store your off-road vehicle properly for the off-season. If you don’t prepare your winterization correctly, it could damage your vehicule. In this guide, we’ll walk you through every step of the winter storage process, ensuring your Can-Am off-road vehicle stays in top condition until you’re ready to hit the trails again.

Proper winter storage for ATV and SxS offers several benefits:

• Preventing Damage : Cold temperatures, snow, and ice can cause serious harm to your vehicle if it’s not stored properly. Metal parts can rust, tires can get flat spots, and fuel can degrade.
• Extending the Lifespan of Your Vehicle : Regular maintenance and proper storage help preserve the longevity of your ATV or SSV, while preserving the value of your vehicle.
• Ensuring Easy Startup in Spring : A well-stored 4-wheeler or side-by-side will start up smoothly when warmer weather arrives, meaning you can quickly get back to enjoying your favorite trails.

Before storing your ATV or SxS for winter, it’s essential to clean it thoroughly, using  XPS® care products. Outdoor elements left on the vehicle can contribute to rust and corrosion, which can lead to long-term damage. Here’s how to clean your ride:

• Clean the Exterior and Undercarriage : Use a pressure washer to remove any dirt, mud, or debris from the body and undercarriage of the off-road vehicle. Be sure to get into hard-to-reach areas where debris can accumulate.
• Dry the ATV or SxS : After washing, dry the vehicle completely to prevent moisture from causing rust or mold. Use a microfiber towel or air compressor to remove excess water.
• Apply a Rust-Prevention Spray : After drying, apply a protective rust inhibitor or anti-corrosion spray to all metal parts. This will prevent rust from forming during storage.

Fuel can degrade and cause problems in your off-road vehicle’s engine if it sits for extended periods. To ensure your engine runs smoothly next season, you need to treat the fuel system:

• Use a Fuel Stabilizer : Add a fuel stabilizer to your quad’s or SSV fuel tank. This product will prevent fuel from breaking down and causing blockages in the carburetor or fuel lines. Run the engine for a few minutes to circulate the stabilizer throughout the system.
• Alternatively, Drain the Fuel Tank : If you prefer not to use a stabilizer, drain the fuel tank and carburetor. This will prevent any stale fuel from clogging your engine.

Cold weather can drain the power from your vehicle’s battery, especially if it’s left connected and inactive. To prevent your battery from dying, follow these steps:

• Remove the Battery : Disconnect and remove the SxS or ATV battery from your vehicle. This will help prevent it from draining over the winter.
• Store the Battery Properly : Store the battery in a cool, dry place, away from freezing temperatures. A basement or heated garage is ideal.
• Use a Battery Tender : To keep the battery at full charge, use a battery tender or trickle charger. This will ensure your battery is ready to go when you need it again in the spring.

If you haven't followed these steps, you'll need to make sure that next Spring you know how to charge a ATV & Side-by-Side battery on your Can-am vehicle.

Before storing your ATV or SSV, ensure that all moving parts are in good condition and properly lubricated:

• Grease the Chain : Apply lubricant to the chain, sprockets, and other moving parts like cables, suspension joints, and axles. This will help prevent rust and ensure smooth operation next season.
• Lubricate the Suspension : Apply grease for the suspension components to keep them in optimal condition. This will prevent them from seizing up during the winter months.

Flat spots on your SxS tires or ATV tires can form when the vehicle is sitting in one position for too long. Here’s how to prevent tire issues:

• Over-Inflate the Tires : To avoid flat spots from developing, add a few PSI to your tires. This makes your tires more “round” and will prevent them from getting deformed during storage.
• Use Tire Stands or Blocks : If possible, place the vehicle on tire stands or blocks to take the weight off the tires. This is especially important if you plan to store the off-road vehicle for several months.

The environment in which you store your ATV or SxS plays a significant role in its preservation. Choose the best location based on your needs:

• Indoor Storage : The ideal place to store your ATV or SSV during the winter is indoors, such as in a garage, shed, or basement. Indoor storage protects your ride from the cold, snow, and fluctuating temperatures.

• Outdoor Storage : If you have no choice but to store your vehicle outdoors, invest in a high-quality, weatherproof cover. This will protect your vehicle from snow, rain, and harsh winter elements. Make sure the outdoor storage area is dry and well-ventilated to avoid moisture buildup.

Even with the best storage practices, there are a few common challenges ATV and SxS owners may face during winter storage. Here’s how to address them:

• Rust and Corrosion : Always use rust inhibitors and keep your quad or SSV clean and dry. Pay special attention to areas where water can accumulate, like the exhaust.
• Rodent Infestation : Mice and other rodents can damage your vehicle's wiring and components. Use rodent repellents and seal any openings where they might enter.
• Flat Tires : To avoid flat spots, keep tires inflated and consider using tire stands if your vehicle will be stationary for several months.

Here are some tools and products that will make your off-road vehicle winter storage process easier:

• XPS® Care Products : XPS Care Products are essential for maintaining optimal performance, extending the life, and preserving the appearance of your ATV or Side-by-Side.
• Battery Tender : Keeps your battery charged during the off-season.
• Fuel Stabilizer : Ensures that the fuel in your vehicle doesn’t break down and cause issues when you start it again in the spring.
• Covers : Protect your vehicle from the elements with a high-quality, breathable ATV cover or SxS cover.
• Dehumidifiers : Use a dehumidifier to keep moisture levels low in an enclosed storage space, preventing mold and mildew.

Once winter is over and you’re ready to hit the trails, there are a few important steps to take before riding:

• Inspect for Damage : Look over the vehicle for any signs of wear or damage that may have occurred during storage. Pay attention to the tires, battery, and fuel system.
• Reinstall the Battery : If you removed the battery for storage, reinstall it and ensure that it’s properly connected.
• Refuel and Run a Safety Check : Fill the tank with fresh fuel, and run a full safety check on the brakes, tires, and lights. Test the vehicle’s responsiveness and ensure everything is functioning correctly.
• Lubricate Again : Reapply lubricant to the moving parts that may have dried out during storage.

To ensure your off-road vehicle remains in top condition throughout the year, consider this seasonal maintenance checklist:

• Spring : Inspect tires, lubricate parts, change oil, and check the battery before your first ride.
• Summer : Perform regular checks on fuel levels, tires, and brakes, and clean your vehicle after each ride.
• Fall : Prepare for winter storage by cleaning your Can-Am and performing maintenance.
• Winter : Store your vehicle properly to prevent damage, and perform a battery check if needed.

Proper winter storage is essential for maintaining your vehicle’s performance and prolonging its lifespan. By following these steps—cleaning, maintaining, and storing your Can-Am vehicle correctly—you’ll ensure that it is ready to go when the weather warms up again. Don’t forget to perform essential checks in the spring before riding, and your off-road vehicle will be in great shape for many more seasons of adventure.

Winterize your ATV or SxS today, and enjoy a trouble-free ride come spring!